CLIMATE CHANGE PHENOMENON IS THE PART OF COASTAL COMMUNITY LIFE IN THE SEMARANG CITY

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Climate change can be recognized through the phenomena occurring at the north pole in the past 10 years. Phenomena, among others, changes in the hydrologic cycle, water masses and ocean currents that affect the melting of ice, an increase in temperature around the north pole, so that the volume is enlarged and raise sea levels. In 2010, the Arctic ice melts due to global warming. The melting of the past 10 years reached 11.5%. In September 2010 the amount of ice in the Arctic has decreased significantly compared to other periods. If all the ice in Greenland and Antarctica melted, there will be the world’s sea level rise on average 6-7 feet (Susanta, 2008). The average rise in global sea level net subsidence, are expected to rise between 8-13 cm by 2030, between 17-29 cm by 2050, and between 35-82 cm in 2100 (IOM, 2008).

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