Guideline for Writing Abstract
Title Formatting:
- Written in Times New Roman, 12 pt, Bold.
- Capitalize the first letter of each word, except for conjunctions and prepositions.
Author Formatting:
- Author names: Times New Roman, 10 pt, Bold(without academic titles).
- Institution and address: Times New Roman, 10 pt.
Abstract Formatting:
- Title:“ABSTRACT” in Times New Roman, 11 pt, Bold, Justified.
- Body:
- Written in Times New Roman, 11 pt, Justified, Single-spaced.
- Maximum 200-300 words.
- Should include: Objectives, Methods, Results, and Conclusions.
- It should be clear, concise, and self-contained, without citations or abbreviations unless necessary.
- Avoid excessive details and focus on the key aspects of the research.
Keywords Formatting:
- Listed in alphabetical order.
- Based on the abstract.
- At least 3-5 relevant keywords that reflect the core concepts of the study.
- Separated by semicolons (;).